Article Type
Changed
Wed, 09/13/2017 - 15:17
Display Headline
Stress testing

To the Editor: I was delighted to see an article addressing the overuse of stress tests in asymptomatic individuals.1 I still think, however, that one could really look at the issue a little further. In truly asymptomatic individuals, even those with established coronary heart disease, what is the value of the “annual stress echocardiogram,” often done in cardiologist’s offices? I was perturbed a bit by the statement, “a physician may consider ordering exercise electrocardiography in asymptomatic adults at intermediate risk of coronary heart disease.” Are there data to suggest the number needed to treat or the number needed to harm? I was sobered by the results of the Detection of Ischemia in Asymptomatic Diabetics trial,2 which showed no benefit in screening patients with type 2 diabetes with stress myocardial perfusion imaging (a technique probably more costly but more accurate than stress echocardiography).

I understand that bold statements about the lack of usefulness of the stress test in asymptomatic individuals might be misinterpreted by payers as a justification for denying coverage, but it would provide more help for those of us in primary care who are trying to dissuade patients from inappropriate and potentially harmful testing.

References
  1. Smith CD, Alguire PC. Is cardiac stress testing appropriate in asymptomatic adults at low risk? Cleve Clin J Med 2014; 81:405406.
  2. Young LH, Wackers FJ, Chyun DA, et al; DIAD Investigators. Cardiac outcomes after screening for asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes: the DIAD study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2009; 301:15471555.
Article PDF
Author and Disclosure Information

Howard Homler, MD, FACP
General Internal Medicine, Hospice and Palliative Care Medicine, Carmichael, CA

Issue
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine - 81(9)
Publications
Page Number
576
Sections
Author and Disclosure Information

Howard Homler, MD, FACP
General Internal Medicine, Hospice and Palliative Care Medicine, Carmichael, CA

Author and Disclosure Information

Howard Homler, MD, FACP
General Internal Medicine, Hospice and Palliative Care Medicine, Carmichael, CA

Article PDF
Article PDF
Related Articles

To the Editor: I was delighted to see an article addressing the overuse of stress tests in asymptomatic individuals.1 I still think, however, that one could really look at the issue a little further. In truly asymptomatic individuals, even those with established coronary heart disease, what is the value of the “annual stress echocardiogram,” often done in cardiologist’s offices? I was perturbed a bit by the statement, “a physician may consider ordering exercise electrocardiography in asymptomatic adults at intermediate risk of coronary heart disease.” Are there data to suggest the number needed to treat or the number needed to harm? I was sobered by the results of the Detection of Ischemia in Asymptomatic Diabetics trial,2 which showed no benefit in screening patients with type 2 diabetes with stress myocardial perfusion imaging (a technique probably more costly but more accurate than stress echocardiography).

I understand that bold statements about the lack of usefulness of the stress test in asymptomatic individuals might be misinterpreted by payers as a justification for denying coverage, but it would provide more help for those of us in primary care who are trying to dissuade patients from inappropriate and potentially harmful testing.

To the Editor: I was delighted to see an article addressing the overuse of stress tests in asymptomatic individuals.1 I still think, however, that one could really look at the issue a little further. In truly asymptomatic individuals, even those with established coronary heart disease, what is the value of the “annual stress echocardiogram,” often done in cardiologist’s offices? I was perturbed a bit by the statement, “a physician may consider ordering exercise electrocardiography in asymptomatic adults at intermediate risk of coronary heart disease.” Are there data to suggest the number needed to treat or the number needed to harm? I was sobered by the results of the Detection of Ischemia in Asymptomatic Diabetics trial,2 which showed no benefit in screening patients with type 2 diabetes with stress myocardial perfusion imaging (a technique probably more costly but more accurate than stress echocardiography).

I understand that bold statements about the lack of usefulness of the stress test in asymptomatic individuals might be misinterpreted by payers as a justification for denying coverage, but it would provide more help for those of us in primary care who are trying to dissuade patients from inappropriate and potentially harmful testing.

References
  1. Smith CD, Alguire PC. Is cardiac stress testing appropriate in asymptomatic adults at low risk? Cleve Clin J Med 2014; 81:405406.
  2. Young LH, Wackers FJ, Chyun DA, et al; DIAD Investigators. Cardiac outcomes after screening for asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes: the DIAD study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2009; 301:15471555.
References
  1. Smith CD, Alguire PC. Is cardiac stress testing appropriate in asymptomatic adults at low risk? Cleve Clin J Med 2014; 81:405406.
  2. Young LH, Wackers FJ, Chyun DA, et al; DIAD Investigators. Cardiac outcomes after screening for asymptomatic coronary artery disease in patients with type 2 diabetes: the DIAD study: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2009; 301:15471555.
Issue
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine - 81(9)
Issue
Cleveland Clinic Journal of Medicine - 81(9)
Page Number
576
Page Number
576
Publications
Publications
Article Type
Display Headline
Stress testing
Display Headline
Stress testing
Sections
Disallow All Ads
Alternative CME
Article PDF Media