Possibilities abound
Article Type
Changed
Tue, 03/23/2021 - 14:40

 

Modified endoscopy documentation software can automatically generate endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) quality metrics, based on a trial at two referral centers.

Providers were prompted during procedures, and inputting any missed data took providers less than 30 additional seconds per patient. The approach led to highly accurate quality reports, lead author Gregory A. Coté, MD, MS, of the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, and colleagues wrote in Techniques and Innovations in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

The investigators suggested that these findings may lead to the kind of quality reports already used for colonoscopy, which are easier to produce. Such reports are important, they wrote, as the U.S. health care system shifts to value-based reimbursement models, which in turn puts greater scrutiny on the quality of endoscopic procedures. However, doing so with ERCP isn’t entirely straightforward.

“Measuring adherence to ERCP quality indicators is especially challenging given: variance in indications, intraprocedural maneuvers, potential outcomes of a complex procedure, and variability in physician report documentation,” Dr. Coté and colleagues wrote. “In order to operationalize robust tracking of clinically relevant adherence to ERCP quality indicators in clinical practice – that is, to provide real-time feedback to providers, health systems, payors, and patients – an automated system of measurement must be developed.”

The quality indicators used in the study were largely drawn from an American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy/American College of Gastroenterology task force document, with exclusion of those that were subjective or required systematic follow-up. The investigators modified existing endoscopy documentation software at two referral centers to include mandatory, structured data fields, principally with inclusion of quality improvements deemed high priority by the society consensus document, study authors, or both. For instance, providers were obligated to select a specific indication instead of various, synonymous terms (for example, “biliary stricture” vs. “common bile duct stricture”). Examples of quality indicators included successful cannulation of the desired duct, successful retrieval of stone less than 10 mm, or successful placement of a bile duct stent when indicated. Endoscopists were also required to note the presence of postoperative foregut anatomy or presence of existing sphincterotomy, variables which serve to stratefy the quality indicator outcome for degree of difficulty and allow appropriate comparisons of data. In addition, the study authors included inquiries about use of rectal indomethacin, use of prophylactic pancreatic duct stent, and documentation of need for repeat ERCP, follow-up x-ray, or both.

After 9 months, the system recorded 1,376 ERCP procedures conducted by eight providers, with a median annualized volume of 237 procedures (range, 37-336). Almost one-third (29%) of the patients had not had prior sphincterotomy.

Automated reporting of ERCP was compared with manual record review, which confirmed high (98%-100%) accuracy. This high level of accuracy “obviates the need for manual adjudication of medical records,” the investigators wrote.

They used data from one provider to create a template report card, and while exact comparisons across providers and institutions were not published, an example report card that was published with the study showed how such comparisons could be generated in the real world.

“The tool presented in this study allows for an objective assessment of ERCP performance which can provide explicit feedback to providers and allow transparent assessment of quality outcomes; it has the potential to improve the quality of ERCP akin to what has been demonstrated using colonoscopy report cards,” the investigators wrote. “Importantly, this can be achieved with minimal alteration to providers’ routine procedure documentation.”

Dr. Coté and colleagues also noted that the software modifications “can be implemented in other endoscopy units using the same or similar software.”

Taking the project to the next level would require widespread collaboration, according to the investigators.

“A key next step is to operationalize the transfer of data across multiple institutions, allowing for the creation of interim, standard-quality indicator reports that could be disseminated to providers, health systems, and payors,” they wrote. “If applied to a national cohort, this tool could accurately assess the current landscape of ERCP quality and provide tremendous opportunities for systematic improvement.”

One author disclosed a relationship with Provation Medical, but the remaining authors declared no relevant conflicts.

Body

 

Quality indicators have been proposed to improve the outcome of patients undergoing endoscopic procedures. The path toward quality improvement begins with selection of parameters, which matters a great deal and have wide performance variation. Endoscopists then track their own performance, compare it with targets based on community standards, and improve their patients’ outcomes using this feedback. Great progress has been made in the area of tracking and improving adenoma detection rate, an indicator closely tied to reduction in colorectal cancer mortality.

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a high-stakes procedure with great potential therapeutic benefit and with a small but significant risk of life-threatening complications such as pancreatitis. This study by Coté and colleagues illuminates an effective and straightforward step to making ERCP quality improvement feasible. The report card concept is not new, but the novel innovation is to leverage the use of required fields in the electronic report generator. Seamlessly, this produces nuanced reports that link provider performance to patient characteristics and indication. The authors have shown extremely high accuracy of automatic electronic ERCP quality indicator recording, compared with manual data collection. Such data have clear and immediate utility in the credentialing process and quality improvement arena. With this means of recording outcomes, deidentified ERCP quality data might soon join colonoscopy data in national data repositories such as the GI Quality Improvement Consortium, and government quality reporting on ERCP outcomes would become much more feasible. Fellow self-assessment and logging of progress could also be facilitated if report generators were further amended to require recording of fellow participation.

Jonathan Cohen, MD, FASGE, is a clinical professor of medicine at New York University Langone Health. He reported having no relevant conflicts of interest.

Publications
Topics
Sections
Body

 

Quality indicators have been proposed to improve the outcome of patients undergoing endoscopic procedures. The path toward quality improvement begins with selection of parameters, which matters a great deal and have wide performance variation. Endoscopists then track their own performance, compare it with targets based on community standards, and improve their patients’ outcomes using this feedback. Great progress has been made in the area of tracking and improving adenoma detection rate, an indicator closely tied to reduction in colorectal cancer mortality.

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a high-stakes procedure with great potential therapeutic benefit and with a small but significant risk of life-threatening complications such as pancreatitis. This study by Coté and colleagues illuminates an effective and straightforward step to making ERCP quality improvement feasible. The report card concept is not new, but the novel innovation is to leverage the use of required fields in the electronic report generator. Seamlessly, this produces nuanced reports that link provider performance to patient characteristics and indication. The authors have shown extremely high accuracy of automatic electronic ERCP quality indicator recording, compared with manual data collection. Such data have clear and immediate utility in the credentialing process and quality improvement arena. With this means of recording outcomes, deidentified ERCP quality data might soon join colonoscopy data in national data repositories such as the GI Quality Improvement Consortium, and government quality reporting on ERCP outcomes would become much more feasible. Fellow self-assessment and logging of progress could also be facilitated if report generators were further amended to require recording of fellow participation.

Jonathan Cohen, MD, FASGE, is a clinical professor of medicine at New York University Langone Health. He reported having no relevant conflicts of interest.

Body

 

Quality indicators have been proposed to improve the outcome of patients undergoing endoscopic procedures. The path toward quality improvement begins with selection of parameters, which matters a great deal and have wide performance variation. Endoscopists then track their own performance, compare it with targets based on community standards, and improve their patients’ outcomes using this feedback. Great progress has been made in the area of tracking and improving adenoma detection rate, an indicator closely tied to reduction in colorectal cancer mortality.

Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a high-stakes procedure with great potential therapeutic benefit and with a small but significant risk of life-threatening complications such as pancreatitis. This study by Coté and colleagues illuminates an effective and straightforward step to making ERCP quality improvement feasible. The report card concept is not new, but the novel innovation is to leverage the use of required fields in the electronic report generator. Seamlessly, this produces nuanced reports that link provider performance to patient characteristics and indication. The authors have shown extremely high accuracy of automatic electronic ERCP quality indicator recording, compared with manual data collection. Such data have clear and immediate utility in the credentialing process and quality improvement arena. With this means of recording outcomes, deidentified ERCP quality data might soon join colonoscopy data in national data repositories such as the GI Quality Improvement Consortium, and government quality reporting on ERCP outcomes would become much more feasible. Fellow self-assessment and logging of progress could also be facilitated if report generators were further amended to require recording of fellow participation.

Jonathan Cohen, MD, FASGE, is a clinical professor of medicine at New York University Langone Health. He reported having no relevant conflicts of interest.

Title
Possibilities abound
Possibilities abound

 

Modified endoscopy documentation software can automatically generate endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) quality metrics, based on a trial at two referral centers.

Providers were prompted during procedures, and inputting any missed data took providers less than 30 additional seconds per patient. The approach led to highly accurate quality reports, lead author Gregory A. Coté, MD, MS, of the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, and colleagues wrote in Techniques and Innovations in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

The investigators suggested that these findings may lead to the kind of quality reports already used for colonoscopy, which are easier to produce. Such reports are important, they wrote, as the U.S. health care system shifts to value-based reimbursement models, which in turn puts greater scrutiny on the quality of endoscopic procedures. However, doing so with ERCP isn’t entirely straightforward.

“Measuring adherence to ERCP quality indicators is especially challenging given: variance in indications, intraprocedural maneuvers, potential outcomes of a complex procedure, and variability in physician report documentation,” Dr. Coté and colleagues wrote. “In order to operationalize robust tracking of clinically relevant adherence to ERCP quality indicators in clinical practice – that is, to provide real-time feedback to providers, health systems, payors, and patients – an automated system of measurement must be developed.”

The quality indicators used in the study were largely drawn from an American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy/American College of Gastroenterology task force document, with exclusion of those that were subjective or required systematic follow-up. The investigators modified existing endoscopy documentation software at two referral centers to include mandatory, structured data fields, principally with inclusion of quality improvements deemed high priority by the society consensus document, study authors, or both. For instance, providers were obligated to select a specific indication instead of various, synonymous terms (for example, “biliary stricture” vs. “common bile duct stricture”). Examples of quality indicators included successful cannulation of the desired duct, successful retrieval of stone less than 10 mm, or successful placement of a bile duct stent when indicated. Endoscopists were also required to note the presence of postoperative foregut anatomy or presence of existing sphincterotomy, variables which serve to stratefy the quality indicator outcome for degree of difficulty and allow appropriate comparisons of data. In addition, the study authors included inquiries about use of rectal indomethacin, use of prophylactic pancreatic duct stent, and documentation of need for repeat ERCP, follow-up x-ray, or both.

After 9 months, the system recorded 1,376 ERCP procedures conducted by eight providers, with a median annualized volume of 237 procedures (range, 37-336). Almost one-third (29%) of the patients had not had prior sphincterotomy.

Automated reporting of ERCP was compared with manual record review, which confirmed high (98%-100%) accuracy. This high level of accuracy “obviates the need for manual adjudication of medical records,” the investigators wrote.

They used data from one provider to create a template report card, and while exact comparisons across providers and institutions were not published, an example report card that was published with the study showed how such comparisons could be generated in the real world.

“The tool presented in this study allows for an objective assessment of ERCP performance which can provide explicit feedback to providers and allow transparent assessment of quality outcomes; it has the potential to improve the quality of ERCP akin to what has been demonstrated using colonoscopy report cards,” the investigators wrote. “Importantly, this can be achieved with minimal alteration to providers’ routine procedure documentation.”

Dr. Coté and colleagues also noted that the software modifications “can be implemented in other endoscopy units using the same or similar software.”

Taking the project to the next level would require widespread collaboration, according to the investigators.

“A key next step is to operationalize the transfer of data across multiple institutions, allowing for the creation of interim, standard-quality indicator reports that could be disseminated to providers, health systems, and payors,” they wrote. “If applied to a national cohort, this tool could accurately assess the current landscape of ERCP quality and provide tremendous opportunities for systematic improvement.”

One author disclosed a relationship with Provation Medical, but the remaining authors declared no relevant conflicts.

 

Modified endoscopy documentation software can automatically generate endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) quality metrics, based on a trial at two referral centers.

Providers were prompted during procedures, and inputting any missed data took providers less than 30 additional seconds per patient. The approach led to highly accurate quality reports, lead author Gregory A. Coté, MD, MS, of the Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, and colleagues wrote in Techniques and Innovations in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy.

The investigators suggested that these findings may lead to the kind of quality reports already used for colonoscopy, which are easier to produce. Such reports are important, they wrote, as the U.S. health care system shifts to value-based reimbursement models, which in turn puts greater scrutiny on the quality of endoscopic procedures. However, doing so with ERCP isn’t entirely straightforward.

“Measuring adherence to ERCP quality indicators is especially challenging given: variance in indications, intraprocedural maneuvers, potential outcomes of a complex procedure, and variability in physician report documentation,” Dr. Coté and colleagues wrote. “In order to operationalize robust tracking of clinically relevant adherence to ERCP quality indicators in clinical practice – that is, to provide real-time feedback to providers, health systems, payors, and patients – an automated system of measurement must be developed.”

The quality indicators used in the study were largely drawn from an American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy/American College of Gastroenterology task force document, with exclusion of those that were subjective or required systematic follow-up. The investigators modified existing endoscopy documentation software at two referral centers to include mandatory, structured data fields, principally with inclusion of quality improvements deemed high priority by the society consensus document, study authors, or both. For instance, providers were obligated to select a specific indication instead of various, synonymous terms (for example, “biliary stricture” vs. “common bile duct stricture”). Examples of quality indicators included successful cannulation of the desired duct, successful retrieval of stone less than 10 mm, or successful placement of a bile duct stent when indicated. Endoscopists were also required to note the presence of postoperative foregut anatomy or presence of existing sphincterotomy, variables which serve to stratefy the quality indicator outcome for degree of difficulty and allow appropriate comparisons of data. In addition, the study authors included inquiries about use of rectal indomethacin, use of prophylactic pancreatic duct stent, and documentation of need for repeat ERCP, follow-up x-ray, or both.

After 9 months, the system recorded 1,376 ERCP procedures conducted by eight providers, with a median annualized volume of 237 procedures (range, 37-336). Almost one-third (29%) of the patients had not had prior sphincterotomy.

Automated reporting of ERCP was compared with manual record review, which confirmed high (98%-100%) accuracy. This high level of accuracy “obviates the need for manual adjudication of medical records,” the investigators wrote.

They used data from one provider to create a template report card, and while exact comparisons across providers and institutions were not published, an example report card that was published with the study showed how such comparisons could be generated in the real world.

“The tool presented in this study allows for an objective assessment of ERCP performance which can provide explicit feedback to providers and allow transparent assessment of quality outcomes; it has the potential to improve the quality of ERCP akin to what has been demonstrated using colonoscopy report cards,” the investigators wrote. “Importantly, this can be achieved with minimal alteration to providers’ routine procedure documentation.”

Dr. Coté and colleagues also noted that the software modifications “can be implemented in other endoscopy units using the same or similar software.”

Taking the project to the next level would require widespread collaboration, according to the investigators.

“A key next step is to operationalize the transfer of data across multiple institutions, allowing for the creation of interim, standard-quality indicator reports that could be disseminated to providers, health systems, and payors,” they wrote. “If applied to a national cohort, this tool could accurately assess the current landscape of ERCP quality and provide tremendous opportunities for systematic improvement.”

One author disclosed a relationship with Provation Medical, but the remaining authors declared no relevant conflicts.

Publications
Publications
Topics
Article Type
Sections
Article Source

FROM TECHNIQUES AND INNOVATIONS IN GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY

Disallow All Ads
Content Gating
No Gating (article Unlocked/Free)
Alternative CME
Disqus Comments
Default
Use ProPublica
Hide sidebar & use full width
render the right sidebar.
Conference Recap Checkbox
Not Conference Recap
Clinical Edge
Display the Slideshow in this Article
Medscape Article
Display survey writer
Reuters content